What is IUI and How Does It Work?
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment where washed, concentrated sperm is placed directly into the uterus during ovulation. This increases the number of sperm reaching the fallopian tubes, improving the chances of fertilization.
IUI is less invasive and more affordable than IVF, making it often the first line of fertility treatment for many couples.
The IUI Process
- Initial Consultation: Fertility evaluation and treatment planning
- Ovulation Monitoring: Ultrasounds and blood tests to track ovulation
- Sperm Preparation: Partner or donor sperm is washed and concentrated
- Timing: IUI is performed 24-36 hours after ovulation trigger
- Insemination: Sperm is placed directly into the uterus (5-10 minute procedure)
- Luteal Phase Support: Progesterone may be prescribed
- Pregnancy Test: Blood test 14 days after IUI
IUI Costs in New York City
IUI cost in New York City is significantly lower than IVF, making it an accessible first treatment option for many couples.
| Service | Cost Range |
|---|---|
| IUI procedure | $300 – $1,000 |
| Sperm washing/preparation | $150 – $400 |
| Oral medications (Clomid/Letrozole) | $20 – $100 |
| Injectable medications | $500 – $2,000 |
| Monitoring ultrasounds | $200 – $500 per cycle |
| Donor sperm (if needed) | $400 – $800 per vial |
Total per IUI cycle: Typically $500–$3,000 depending on medications and monitoring needed.
IUI Success Rates
IUI success rates depend on several factors, including age, diagnosis, and whether fertility medications are used.
| Age Group | Success Rate Per Cycle |
|---|---|
| Under 35 | 10 – 20% |
| 35 – 37 | 7 – 15% |
| 38 – 40 | 5 – 10% |
| Over 40 | 2 – 5% |
Who Should Consider IUI?
IUI may be recommended for New York City patients with:
- Unexplained infertility: No identifiable cause after testing
- Mild male factor infertility: Slightly low sperm count or motility
- Cervical factor infertility: Hostile cervical mucus or scarring
- Same-sex couples: Using donor sperm
- Single parents by choice: Using donor sperm
When IVF May Be Better
- Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
- Severe male factor infertility
- Advanced maternal age (over 38)
- Failed IUI cycles (3 or more)
IUI Clinics in New York City
Several New York City fertility clinics offer IUI services. When choosing a clinic:
- On-site sperm processing capabilities
- Weekend and holiday monitoring hours
- Donor sperm program if needed
- Clear pricing for cycles and monitoring
Insurance Coverage for IUI in New York
IUI is more likely to be covered by insurance than IVF. Coverage may include:
- Diagnostic testing and consultations
- Ovulation monitoring ultrasounds
- Sperm washing and preparation
- Oral fertility medications
- The IUI procedure itself
Next Steps for IUI in New York City
If you are considering IUI in New York City:
- Schedule a fertility consultation with a New York City clinic
- Complete fertility testing for both partners
- Discuss whether IUI or IVF is right for your situation
- Check your insurance for fertility coverage
- Compare costs at 2-3 New York City clinics